Early
pregnancy complications, high risk pregnancies and prenatal diagnosis
Breast Feeding
It's a great idea to breast-feed. Babies who are breast-fed have fewer infections and allergies during the first year of life than babies given formula. Breast milk doesn't cost anything. It is ready anytime. Breast milk is made especially for babies Start by getting comfortable yourself. Be sure to get a drink of water, milk, or juice if you are thirsty Use pillows for support. Hold your baby tucked in very close to your body. Support your baby well Nurse your baby whenever your baby cries or seems hungry. Your baby will probably nurse at least every 2 hours or so at first. It's a good idea to nurse at least 8 times a day at first. During the first week it is important to bring in your full milk supply. You can do this by making sure your baby drinks from both breasts during each feeding. Nurse your baby 10 minutes on the first breast and as long as he wants on the second (at least 10 minutes). Your baby may not always act like he wants to eat from the second breast, but you need to keep working with your baby until he starts eating from the second breast. Remember to change the breast you start with each time. After your milk supply has come in (by day 8 at the latest) have your baby nurse as long as possible on the first breast. This way your baby gets the rich, high-fat milk that comes at the end of feeding. You can tell your baby has finished on a breast when the sucking slows down and your breast is soft. Then, offer the second breast to your baby if he is interested. Change the breast you start with each time you nurse. You can be sure that your baby is getting what she needs, if: * Your baby is gaining weight. * Your newborn has 6 or more wet diapers a day and at least 4 bowel movements a day. It's a good idea to make sure: * You get plenty to drink every day -- at least 8 glasses of water, milk, or juice. * You eat a variety of healthy foods, especially foods with calcium. * You get the rest you need.
You do not need to give your baby formula or water. Your breast milk has just what your baby needs. He or she does not need extra water or formula. And giving your baby formula and water, especially in the first 4 to 6 weeks, can actually lower your milk supply. It's best to offer only the breast, at least until your milk supply is well established. Having swollen breasts often happens between the second and fourth days after birth. It may take a little while for your breasts and your baby's feedings to get in balance. Your breasts may also become swollen if: * Your baby is not feeding often. * Your baby is not feeding long enough. * Your baby is not in the right position when nursing. The best thing to do is to breast-feed well and often! Check to make sure that your baby is in the right position. It can also help to express a little milk before you start to nurse. Putting wet, warm cloths on the breasts or taking a warm bath or shower can also help. Then the baby can latch on to the breast more easily.
